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Motif tradition · Openwork

Pineapple Crochet

A classic openwork motif built from a fan of chain loops that tapers to a point, resembling a stylised pineapple.

Difficulty
Intermediate
Category
Techniques
Common fibres
Crochet Thread, Mercerized Cotton, Silk blends

Definition

Pineapple crochet is not a separate craft but a widely used lace motif family: a shell base opens into a grid of chain spaces that decrease row by row into a point.

Overview

The motif became a signature of mid-20th-century American thread crochet and remains one of the most recognisable shapes in the craft. It is defined by the arrangement of chain spaces rather than any unusual stitch, so a confident beginner who can read a chart can attempt it.

Pineapples repeat and interlock easily, which is why they scale from a single doily centre to full tablecloths, curtain panels and wedding shawls.

Characteristics

  • Fan of chain loops narrowing to a point
  • Chart-driven, built on double crochet and chain spaces
  • Tessellates around circles and along borders

Typical uses

  • Doilies and tablecloths
  • Shawls and stoles
  • Curtain panels
  • Bridal accessories

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